(Source: Newyorker)
Google
Library Project confronted opposition by publisher who worried their profit
will be thin out; since Google scan books from seven major universities library
and make them available online for user. After both parties settle the
infringement issue in the court, Google decide to publish only 20% of books
content and allows publisher to choose publish on internet or not. (Harris,
2012)
In my
opinion, the finals result is seemed to be ‘fair’ for both parties. At Google
site, Google can enrich its database by adding on books from seven university
library. And its user will be able to obtain more information. Furthermore, by
displaying 20% of the book’s contain is consider reasonable ‘fair use’ in this
case. Fair use do not have an absolute word limit, it is all depend on the
circumstances. (Nolo, 2013)
Although,
some may argue that Google’s action is tended to have more commercial intention. However,
if the commercial motive is going to benefit the general public it can still
possible to claim fair use. (Nolo, 2013) Google scan all those books and make
them digitalize. It is searchable now, therefore it really bring benefit for public who want to know more about
the books before purchase.
On the
other hand, the publishers now are able to choose whether they wanted Google to
digitalize their books or not. Publishers can utilize Google to reach more
target audiences as people now can easily accessed to the book content through
internet all over the world; Google has a large number of customer base. Besides that by displaying 20% of the books
contain can arouse viewers’ interest and probably stimulate purchases. It is
still a benefit for the publishers.
Google is
not only the search engine company who doing this, Yahoo and Microsoft is
following closely. Microsoft will digitize 100,000 volumes from British Library
while Yahoo will post digitized works from University of California and so on.
(Band, 2006) Thus, Google Library project have to be imperative because if
Google failed to do it well, Yahoo and Microsoft will have the chance to
dominate the search engine market.
References:
1. Band,
J, 2006, The Google Library Project: Both sides of the story. [online]
Available at: <http://quod.lib.umich.edu/p/plag/5240451.0001.002?rgn=main;view=fulltext>
[Accessed 10 June 2013]
2. Harris,
P, 2012, Google reaches Library Project settlement in court case with
publishers. [online] Available at: <http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2012/oct/04/google-library-project-settlement-court-case-publishers> [Accessed 10 June 2013]
3, Nolo,
2013, the ‘fair use’ rule: when use of copyrighted material is acceptable.
[online] Available at: <http://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/fair-use-rule-copyright-material-30100.html>
[Accessed 10 June 2013]

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